Burgan v. Collins — Fed. Cir. (argued September 9, 2026)
Lance Burgan seeks to revive an appeal over the denial of total disability benefits based on individual unemployability. The Board of Veterans' Appeals denied the benefit in 2021 and mailed the decision to his lawyer's correct street address, omitting the post-office-box line from the dual address on file with Veterans Affairs. Burgan says neither he nor his lawyer received it; after the lawyer regained access to his electronic case file and found the decision in 2023, they appealed more than two years after it was issued. Federal law then allowed 120 days from mailing, not receipt, to appeal to the Veterans Court. That court presumed the agency had performed its mailing duty properly and dismissed the appeal as late. The presumption of regularity assumes official duties were performed correctly unless clear evidence proves otherwise; equitable tolling can excuse a missed deadline after an extraordinary obstacle if the filer acted diligently. The Federal Circuit considers whether the mailing presumption became proof of receipt and whether Burgan preserved a separate tolling claim. It affirmed the dismissal the next day.
Burgan v. Collins (No. 25-1202) — U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, argued September 9, 2026.
- 0:00Introduction
- 1:30Advocate — Kenneth Dojaquez
- 17:54Advocate — Borislav Kushnir